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. . .
Lincoln's Plan
for Reconstruction of the South
". . . Although Lincoln's Plan of Reconstruction was not put into
effect
in the South after the Civil War, if it had been racism would have been
almost completely avoided in the 20th century. Lincoln's
proposed
plan was called the "10% Plan." It called for 10% of the people
would voted in the 1860 Election to take a pledge of loyalty to the Union. This
plan was met by harsh oppositions by the Radical Republicans in
Congress who viewed the South as conquered territory. These Radicals
said
that Lincoln's plan was much too soft. In return, Republicans in
Congress then moved to pass the Wade-Davis Bill in 1864. This bill
required
that a majority of the South would have to take an iron clad oath
that they had never supported the Confederacy. The Wade-Davis bill
was pocket-vetoed by Lincoln who was assassinated shortly after.
Johnson took over the presidency and his Plan of Reconstruction was passed."
. . . Andrew Johnson's
Plan
". . . Instead of Lincoln's "10% Plan", Johnson's Plan of
Reconstruction
was put into effect. Johnson's plan was much more acrimonious
towards
the South. Johnson's plan demanded that the South nullify their
secessions, hold state conventions, adopt the 13th amendment, re-elect
Congressmen."
. . . Your Job
Make a comparison of the
two Reconstruction Plans
by completing the table:
| The Plan: |
How would the North be effected by
this plan? |
How would the Confederate States be
effected
by this plan? |
Lincoln's 10% Plan
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|
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Andrew Johnson's Plan
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.
..
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