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"By the Light of the Fire "
BY HOWARD TAYLOR
READING #13
SOCIAL LIFE IN SPRINGFIELD IN "HIGH SOCIETY"
represented by the Language of the Fan and the Glove
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---AND THE SECRET OF THE GLOVES 19TH CENTURY SOCIAL LIFE FOR YOUNG LADIES AND GENTLEMEN The mid-nineteenth century lady was a vision of elegance and grace in beautiful gowns lavishly trimmed with frills, flounces, lace, braid, fringe, ruche and ribbons. The fashion conscious Victorian lady created this appearance with a mysterious combination of the "uncomfortable and inconvenient" with the "frivolous and decorative." Numerous heavy petticoats, layers of underclothes, metal hoops, tight corsets under-pointed boned bodices of whalebone and steel were hidden by an array of ornately accented undersleeves, collars, pelerines, fans, gloves, hats, and parasols. The finished look was of elegance and grace with an illusion of ease and comfort. The Language of the Fan From the Legacy Trunk, Lincoln’s Home Memorial, Springfield During the early 19th Century, and even during the Civil War “high society” would have events to allow the single people a chance to meet each other, and maybe even develop formal courtships. At these balls or events, the lady would carry a fan. The fan would be used to convey messages to beau’s. This seems strange to us now, but it was very normal and common in their time. Here is the language of the fan: Carrying in left hand........................................ Desirous of Acquaintance Placing it on left ear ..........................................You have Changed Twirling in left hand ..........................................I Wish to get rid of You Drawing across forehead .................................We are Watched Carrying in right hand/. .............................. ......You are too Willing Drawing through the hand.................................l Hate You Twirling in right hand .........................................I Love Another Drawing across the cheek..................................I Love You Closing it ............................................................I Wish to Speak With You Carrying in right hand front of face/. ...................Follow Me Drawing across the eyes...................... ……… I am Sorry Letting it rest on right cheek. ....................... … Yes Open and shut........................................... ……...You are Cruel Dropping........................................... …………….We will be Friends Fanning slow........................................... ………..I am Married Fanning fast..........................................................I am Engaged With handle to lips ...............................................Kiss Me Shut ....................................................................You Have Changed Open wide. ..........................................................Wait For Me THE SECRET LANGUAGE OF THE GLOVE (from a Teapot Calendar) A young lady in the 19th century America might draw from a variety of ploys to carry on with admirers without arousing the suspicions of a watchful chaperone or mother. · If she was interested in starting a conversation, she smoothed her gloves, · But if indifferent, she rolled both gloves into her right hand. · When she was vexed she made a cross with both gloves and set them on her lap. · Tapping the chin signified “I love another.” · Gently tossing the gloves upward was a delicate way of noting “I am engaged,” · But, if she dropped both gloves, a gentleman knew she loved him.
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