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Authoring, Researching, Reporting, and Other Work
Lincoln-Douglas Debate
Learning Activity
A Learning On-Line Activity Page
by
Howard Taylor
The
Seventh and Last Joint Debate,
at Alton, Illinois, October 15, 1858
"Selected quotations" or "Excerpts"
by B.F. McClerren and Robert Sterling for the
Lincoln-Douglas
Debate Museum, Charleston, Illinois SAD is
Stephen A. Douglas, AL is Abraham Lincoln.
Charleston, Illinois Lincoln-Douglas Debate Picture Album
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SAD-- Mr. Lincoln and I have addressed the people in large
numbers in many of the central counties, and in my speeches I held
closely
to these three propositions--controverting his proposition that this
union
could not exist as our fathers made it, divided into free and slave
states--controverting
his proposition of a crusade against the Supreme Court on the Dred
Scott
decision and controverting his proposition that the Declaration of
Independence
included and meant negroes as well as white men, when it declared all
men
to be created equal.
AL-- That is the real issue! An issue that will
continue
in this country when these poor tongues of Douglas and myself shall be
silent.
These are the two principles that have stood face to face from the
beginning
of time; and will ever continue to struggle. The one is the common
right
of humanity and the other the divine right of kings. It is the same
principle
in whatever shape it develops itself. It is the same spirit that says,
"You
work and toil and earn bread, and I'll eat it." No matter in what shape
it comes, whether from the mouth of a king who seeks to bestride the
people
of his own nation and live by the fruit of their labor, or from one
race
of men as an apology for enslaving another race, it is the same
tyrannical
principle.
Full Text of the Debate (all parts)