The 16th President Learning Activity

A Learning On-Line Activity by Howard Taylor

Authoring, Researching, Reporting and other Work
Learning On-Line by Howard Taylor for his G.E. students at Charleston, Il, and all other students of Lincoln

Questions for each Category                Submit your answers here


Washington D.C. during the Civil War
Questions


Son of the South Illustrations of 1861 Washington D.C.  (Click Here)
GO HERE FOR A MAP OF LINCOLN'S WASHINGTON D.C.
UNDER CONSTRUCTION AND ON A SWAMP

The Lincolns had lived in Washington D.C. when Abraham served in Congress in the 1840's.   They rented space in a large boarding house.  In 1861, the Lincolns would move into a mansion.   In actuality, the nation's capitol was under construction.  The U.S. capitol building was getting a dome.  Washington monument had been started.  The streets were muddy.  The water supply was polluted, and city buildings were turned into hospitals and places for wounded soldiers to stay.   The city was nearly totally surrounded by military forts.  The White House was not private, but the opposite-- was constantly full of people coming and going at free will. 
The Lincolns would end up living at the Soldiers Home, at the edge of the city.  It contained sick and wounded soldiers and sailors.  Mary was a volunteer to help these men in things like writing letters home for them, and visiting.  The Soldiers Home provided a little peace in the Lincoln family's routine, which was not available at the White House.

A HISTORY OF WASHINGTON D.C.
Washington D.C. was not always the United States Capitol.  George Washington was given authority to select a site for  a new capitol, to be ready to be moved to by 1800.  
Exploredc.org has a great historical and information site to find out abot Washington D.C.  Click here to look at that site.
Click here for ExploreDC.org Facts about Washington:

To Answer the Questions, use "Mr. Lincoln's White House:  Nearby Washington" to find out lots of details about life in the southern city--our National Capitol.


Washington D.C. Timeline by ExploreDC.org    Click the button for Timeline on their webpage, and answer these questions. 

CHALLENGE QUESTIONS

1.  The Lincoln family had lived in Washington D.C. one other time.  When was that and why were they there?  Go here for answers.
  
2.  Washington D.C. was built on swampy land.  It now has highways, nice streets and many buildings.  What was Washington like in the 1860's? 
(Click Here)

3.  Why was Washington D.C. considered a southern city?  Click Here

3.  Who were the Lincoln family members?  Which son had died back in Springfield?  (Click Here)

4.  What did Julia Taft have to say about Washington D.C.-- what did it look like?  
Click Here

5.  How was Washington D.C. defended during the Civil War?  (Click Here)

6.  Where did the President and the family like to go to relax and get away from the White House? Click Here, last paragraph.

7.  Where did the President, himself, escape to for quiet and solace, to be able to think about the commands and events he would have to give and decide upon?  Mr. Bernard tells of this at:  Click Here

9.  The city, during the Civil War, had many soldiers, politicians, and residents, but who came to Washington D.C. and the White House, in particular, regularly?  Click Here

10.  What were the streets like in Washington D.C. during the Civil War?  Click Here

11.  When did actual combat from the war nearly enter into Washington?  Click Here

10. What was the name of the popular theatre in Washington D.C., where the Lincolns enjoyed viewing comedies and Shakespeare?  (Click Here)


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